Standing tall in the heart of New Delhi, the India Gate is more than just a landmark — it’s a solemn memorial honoring the bravery and sacrifice of thousands of soldiers. Surrounded by lush green lawns and a grand ceremonial boulevard, this 42-meter-high arch is one of the most visited and photographed monuments in India.

 

 

A Glimpse into History

India Gate was designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens and inaugurated in 1931. It was built in memory of over 70,000 soldiers of the British Indian Army who lost their lives during World War I and the Third Anglo-Afghan War.

The names of 13,300 soldiers are inscribed on the walls of the arch — a silent testimony to their valor.

 

Architectural Brilliance

  • Design: Inspired by the Arc de Triomphe in Paris.

  • Material: Constructed from yellow and red sandstone, giving it a warm golden hue under sunlight.

  • Height: 42 meters (138 feet).

  • Base: Surrounded by broad steps and sprawling lawns, making it a popular spot for evening strolls.

 
 

Amar Jawan Jyoti – The Eternal Flame

In 1972, after the Indo-Pak War of 1971, the Amar Jawan Jyoti (Flame of the Immortal Soldier) was added under the arch. This eternal flame burns day and night in memory of the soldiers who laid down their lives for the nation.

The flame is guarded by soldiers of the Indian Armed Forces, and on Republic Day each year, the Prime Minister of India pays tribute here before the grand parade.

 

 

India Gate at Night

While beautiful during the day, India Gate transforms into a magical sight at night. The monument is illuminated with golden lights, and the surrounding gardens bustle with families, ice cream vendors, and tourists enjoying the cool breeze.

 

Things to Do at India Gate

  • Photography: Capture the monument against the backdrop of Delhi’s evening sky.

  • Picnic: Relax on the lawns with local snacks.

  • Street Food: Try chaat, bhel puri, and ice cream from vendors nearby.

  • Cycling: Early mornings are perfect for cycling along Rajpath.

How to Reach

  • Location: Rajpath, New Delhi.

  • Nearest Metro Station: Central Secretariat (Yellow & Violet Line) or Khan Market (Violet Line).

Quick Facts

  • Built: 1921–1931

  • Architect: Sir Edwin Lutyens

  • Height: 42 meters

  • Purpose: War memorial for soldiers of British Indian Army

  • Highlight: Amar Jawan Jyoti, the eternal flame

Why You Shouldn’t Miss It

India Gate is not just a monument — it’s a symbol of courage, sacrifice, and national pride. Whether you visit to admire its architecture, enjoy a relaxed evening, or pay homage to the soldiers, the experience will leave you deeply moved.

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